В этот сборник вошли работы Мацуо Басё разных лет, способные помочь читателю составить ясное и четкое представление о стилистике человека, фактически лично создавшего жанр, которому предстояло стать (и навеки остаться) своеобразным символом японской поэзии, — хайку. Хайку, которое до него было чисто народным, комическим, сочно-грубоватым стихотворным жанром — и которое он превратил в сверкающе-отточенную, идеально четкую в техническом отношении поэтическую форму, в которой пейзажная и философская лирика сливаются в нечто единое — так, что картины природы становятся своеобразной иллюстрацией для философской мысли. Поэзия Басё проста и в то же время сложна, полна тончайших ассоциаций, изящных
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