На что способен пойти добропорядочный гражданин, повинуясь приказу? Размышления о десятках тысяч людей в фашистской Германии, отправлявших на смерть себе подобных, просто выполняя свой долг, натолкнули Стэнли Милгрэма на мысль о провокационном эксперименте. Поведение испытуемых в ходе разных вариаций эксперимента неизменно подтверждало страшные догадки Милгрэма: одни участники испытаний сурово «наказывали» других, не пользуясь своим правом отказаться. Парадокс заключается в том, что такие добродетели, как верность, дисциплина и самопожертвование, которые мы так ценим в человеке, привязывают людей к самым бесчеловечным системам власти. Но со времен нацистских лагерей смерти природа человека н
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