Вторая половина II в. до н.э. обернулась для народов Средиземноморского региона чудовищными бедами и катастрофами. Волны римской агрессии выплеснулись далеко за пределы Италии и затопили соседние земли. В 148 г. до н.э. лишилась независимости Македония, в 146 г. до н.э. с лица земли были стерты Карфаген и Коринф, через семнадцать лет Пергамское царство стало римской провинцией Азия. Для населения этих некогда независимых государств римское завоевание стало настоящей трагедией, десятки тысяч людей погибли от вражеских мечей, множество крестьян и горожан было обращено в рабов. Тяжелые калиги (солдатская обувь) легионеров растоптали свободу македонян, эллинов и жителей Малой Азии. При этом у ка
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